a) Packages unter Python 3.6
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Future statement definitions |
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The environment where the top-level script is run. |
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Drop-in replacement for the _thread module. |
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Low-level threading API. |
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a |
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Abstract base classes according to PEP 3119. |
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Read and write audio files in AIFF or AIFC format. |
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Command-line option and argument parsing library. |
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Space efficient arrays of uniformly typed numeric values. |
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Abstract Syntax Tree classes and manipulation. |
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Support for asynchronous command/response protocols. |
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Asynchronous I/O, event loop, coroutines and tasks. |
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A base class for developing asynchronous socket handling services. |
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Register and execute cleanup functions. |
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Manipulate raw audio data. |
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b |
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RFC 3548: Base16, Base32, Base64 Data Encodings; Base85 and Ascii85 |
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Debugger framework. |
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Tools for converting between binary and various ASCII-encoded binary representations. |
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Encode and decode files in binhex4 format. |
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Array bisection algorithms for binary searching. |
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The module that provides the built-in namespace. |
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Interfaces for bzip2 compression and decompression. |
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c |
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Functions for working with calendars, including some emulation of the Unix cal program. |
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Helpers for running Python scripts via the Common Gateway Interface. |
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Configurable traceback handler for CGI scripts. |
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Module to read IFF chunks. |
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Mathematical functions for complex numbers. |
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Build line-oriented command interpreters. |
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Facilities to implement read-eval-print loops. |
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Encode and decode data and streams. |
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Compile (possibly incomplete) Python code. |
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Container datatypes |
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Conversion functions between RGB and other color systems. |
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Tools for byte-compiling all Python source files in a directory tree. |
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concurrent |
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Configuration file parser. |
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Utilities for with-statement contexts. |
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Shallow and deep copy operations. |
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Register pickle support functions. |
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crypt (Unix) |
The crypt() function used to check Unix passwords. |
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Write and read tabular data to and from delimited files. |
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A foreign function library for Python. |
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curses (Unix) |
An interface to the curses library, providing portable terminal handling. |
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d |
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Basic date and time types. |
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Interfaces to various Unix "database" formats. |
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Implementation of the General Decimal Arithmetic Specification. |
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Helpers for computing differences between objects. |
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Disassembler for Python bytecode. |
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Support for building and installing Python modules into an existing Python installation. |
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Test pieces of code within docstrings. |
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Drop-in replacement for the threading module. |
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e |
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Package supporting the parsing, manipulating, and generating email messages. |
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encodings |
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Bootstrapping the "pip" installer into an existing Python installation or virtual environment. |
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Implementation of an enumeration class. |
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Standard errno system symbols. |
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f |
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Dump the Python traceback. |
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fcntl (Unix) |
The fcntl() and ioctl() system calls. |
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Compare files efficiently. |
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Loop over standard input or a list of files. |
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Unix shell style filename pattern matching. |
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Deprecated: Generic output formatter and device interface. |
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fpectl (Unix) |
Provide control for floating point exception handling. |
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Rational numbers. |
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FTP protocol client (requires sockets). |
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Higher-order functions and operations on callable objects. |
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g |
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Interface to the cycle-detecting garbage collector. |
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Portable parser for command line options; support both short and long option names. |
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Portable reading of passwords and retrieval of the userid. |
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Multilingual internationalization services. |
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Unix shell style pathname pattern expansion. |
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grp (Unix) |
The group database (getgrnam() and friends). |
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Interfaces for gzip compression and decompression using file objects. |
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h |
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Secure hash and message digest algorithms. |
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Heap queue algorithm (a.k.a. priority queue). |
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Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication (HMAC) implementation |
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Helpers for manipulating HTML. |
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HTTP status codes and messages |
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i |
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IMAP4 protocol client (requires sockets). |
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Determine the type of image contained in a file or byte stream. |
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Deprecated: Access the implementation of the import statement. |
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The implementation of the import machinery. |
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Extract information and source code from live objects. |
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Core tools for working with streams. |
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IPv4/IPv6 manipulation library. |
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Functions creating iterators for efficient looping. |
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j |
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Encode and decode the JSON format. |
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k |
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Test whether a string is a keyword in Python. |
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l |
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the 2to3 library |
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This module provides random access to individual lines from text files. |
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Internationalization services. |
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Flexible event logging system for applications. |
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A Python wrapper for the liblzma compression library. |
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m |
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Mac OS 9 path manipulation functions. |
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Manipulate mailboxes in various formats |
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Mailcap file handling. |
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Convert Python objects to streams of bytes and back (with different constraints). |
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Mathematical functions (sin() etc.). |
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Mapping of filename extensions to MIME types. |
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Interface to memory-mapped files for Unix and Windows. |
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Find modules used by a script. |
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msilib (Windows) |
Creation of Microsoft Installer files, and CAB files. |
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msvcrt (Windows) |
Miscellaneous useful routines from the MS VC++ runtime. |
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Process-based parallelism. |
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n |
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Loading of .netrc files. |
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nis (Unix) |
Interface to Sun's NIS (Yellow Pages) library. |
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NNTP protocol client (requires sockets). |
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Numeric abstract base classes (Complex, Real, Integral, etc.). |
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o |
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Functions corresponding to the standard operators. |
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Deprecated: Command-line option parsing library. |
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Miscellaneous operating system interfaces. |
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ossaudiodev (Linux, FreeBSD) |
Access to OSS-compatible audio devices. |
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p |
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Access parse trees for Python source code. |
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Object-oriented filesystem paths |
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The Python debugger for interactive interpreters. |
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Convert Python objects to streams of bytes and back. |
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Contains extensive comments about the pickle protocols and pickle-machine opcodes, as well as some useful functions. |
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pipes (Unix) |
A Python interface to Unix shell pipelines. |
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Utilities for the import system. |
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Retrieves as much platform identifying data as possible. |
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Generate and parse Mac OS X plist files. |
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POP3 protocol client (requires sockets). |
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posix (Unix) |
The most common POSIX system calls (normally used via module os). |
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Data pretty printer. |
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Python source profiler. |
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Statistics object for use with the profiler. |
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pty (Linux) |
Pseudo-Terminal Handling for Linux. |
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pwd (Unix) |
The password database (getpwnam() and friends). |
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Generate byte-code files from Python source files. |
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Supports information extraction for a Python class browser. |
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Documentation generator and online help system. |
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q |
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A synchronized queue class. |
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Encode and decode files using the MIME quoted-printable encoding. |
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r |
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Generate pseudo-random numbers with various common distributions. |
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Regular expression operations. |
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readline (Unix) |
GNU readline support for Python. |
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Alternate repr() implementation with size limits. |
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resource (Unix) |
An interface to provide resource usage information on the current process. |
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Python identifier completion, suitable for the GNU readline library. |
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Locate and run Python modules without importing them first. |
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s |
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General purpose event scheduler. |
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Generate secure random numbers for managing secrets. |
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Wait for I/O completion on multiple streams. |
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High-level I/O multiplexing. |
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Python object persistence. |
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Simple lexical analysis for Unix shell-like languages. |
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High-level file operations, including copying. |
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Set handlers for asynchronous events. |
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Module responsible for site-specific configuration. |
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A SMTP server implementation in Python. |
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SMTP protocol client (requires sockets). |
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Determine type of a sound file. |
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Low-level networking interface. |
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A framework for network servers. |
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spwd (Unix) |
The shadow password database (getspnam() and friends). |
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A DB-API 2.0 implementation using SQLite 3.x. |
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TLS/SSL wrapper for socket objects |
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Utilities for interpreting the results of os.stat(), os.lstat() and os.fstat(). |
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mathematical statistics functions |
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Common string operations. |
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String preparation, as per RFC 3453 |
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Interpret bytes as packed binary data. |
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Subprocess management. |
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Provide an interface to the Sun AU sound format. |
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Constants representing internal nodes of the parse tree. |
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Interface to the compiler's internal symbol tables. |
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Access system-specific parameters and functions. |
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Python's configuration information |
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syslog (Unix) |
An interface to the Unix syslog library routines. |
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t |
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Tool for detecting white space related problems in Python source files in a directory tree. |
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Read and write tar-format archive files. |
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Telnet client class. |
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Generate temporary files and directories. |
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termios (Unix) |
POSIX style tty control. |
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Regression tests package containing the testing suite for Python. |
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Text wrapping and filling |
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Thread-based parallelism. |
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Time access and conversions. |
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Measure the execution time of small code snippets. |
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Interface to Tcl/Tk for graphical user interfaces |
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Constants representing terminal nodes of the parse tree. |
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Lexical scanner for Python source code. |
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Trace or track Python statement execution. |
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Print or retrieve a stack traceback. |
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Trace memory allocations. |
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tty (Unix) |
Utility functions that perform common terminal control operations. |
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An educational framework for simple graphics applications |
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A viewer for example turtle scripts |
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Names for built-in types. |
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Support for type hints (see PEP 484). |
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u |
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Access the Unicode Database. |
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Unit testing framework for Python. |
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Encode and decode files in uuencode format. |
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UUID objects (universally unique identifiers) according to RFC 4122 |
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v |
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Creation of virtual environments. |
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w |
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Issue warning messages and control their disposition. |
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Provide an interface to the WAV sound format. |
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Support for weak references and weak dictionaries. |
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Easy-to-use controller for Web browsers. |
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winreg (Windows) |
Routines and objects for manipulating the Windows registry. |
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winsound (Windows) |
Access to the sound-playing machinery for Windows. |
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WSGI Utilities and Reference Implementation. |
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x |
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Encoders and decoders for the External Data Representation (XDR). |
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Package containing XML processing modules |
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xmlrpc |
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z |
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Manage executable python zip archives |
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Read and write ZIP-format archive files. |
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support for importing Python modules from ZIP archives. |
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Low-level interface to compression and decompression routines compatible with gzip.
(aus dem Web)
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b) Packages unter Python 2.7
Audio_mac _io fileinput pydoc_data
BaseHTTPServer _json findertools pyexpat
Bastion _locale fnmatch quopri
CGIHTTPServer _lsprof formatter random
Canvas _markerlib fpformat re
Carbon _multibytecodec fractions readline
CodeWarrior _multiprocessing ftplib repr
ColorPicker _osx_support functools resource
ConfigParser _pyio future_builtins rexec
Cookie _random gc rfc822
Dialog _scproxy genericpath rlcompleter
DocXMLRPCServer _socket gensuitemodule robotparser
EasyDialogs _sqlite3 gestalt runpy
Explorer _sre getopt sched
FileDialog _ssl getpass select
Finder _strptime gettext sets
FixTk _struct glob setuptools
FrameWork _symtable grp sgmllib
HTMLParser _sysconfigdata gzip sha
IN _testcapi hashlib shelve
MacOS _threading_local heapq shlex
MimeWriter _tkinter hmac shutil
MiniAEFrame _warnings hotshot signal
Nav _weakref htmlentitydefs site
Netscape _weakrefset htmllib smtpd
OSATerminology abc httplib smtplib
PixMapWrapper aepack ic sndhdr
Queue aetools icglue socket
ScrolledText aetypes icopen sqlite3
SimpleDialog aifc idlelib sre
SimpleHTTPServer antigravity ihooks sre_compile
SimpleXMLRPCServer anydbm imaplib sre_constants
SocketServer applesingle imghdr sre_parse
StdSuites appletrawmain imp ssl
StringIO appletrunner importlib stat
SystemEvents argparse imputil statvfs
Terminal argvemulator inspect string
Tix array io stringold
Tkconstants ast itertools stringprep
Tkdnd asynchat json strop
Tkinter asyncore keyword struct
UserDict atexit lib2to3 subprocess
UserList audiodev linecache sunau
UserString audioop locale sunaudio
_AE autoGIL logging symbol
_AH base64 macerrors symtable
_App bdb macostools sys
_CF bgenlocations macpath sysconfig
_CG binascii macresource syslog
_CarbonEvt binhex macurl2path tabnanny
_Cm bisect mailbox tarfile
_Ctl bsddb mailcap telnetlib
_Dlg buildtools markupbase tempfile
_Drag bundlebuilder marshal terminalcommand
_Evt bz2 math termios
_File cPickle md5 test
_Fm cProfile mhlib textwrap
_Folder cStringIO mimetools this
_Help calendar mimetypes thread
_IBCarbon cfmfile mimify threading
_Icn cgi mmap time
_LWPCookieJar cgitb modulefinder timeit
_Launch chunk multifile tkColorChooser
_List cmath multiprocessing tkCommonDialog
_Menu cmd mutex tkFileDialog
_Mlte code netrc tkFont
_MozillaCookieJar codecs new tkMessageBox
_OSA codeop nis tkSimpleDialog
_Qd collections nntplib toaiff
_Qdoffs colorsys ntpath token
_Qt commands nturl2path tokenize
_Res compileall numbers trace
_Scrap compiler opcode traceback
_Snd contextlib operator ttk
_TE cookielib optparse tty
_Win copy os turtle
__builtin__ copy_reg os2emxpath types
__future__ crypt parser unicodedata
_abcoll csv pdb unittest
_ast ctypes pickle urllib
_bisect curses pickletools urllib2
_bsddb datetime pimp urlparse
_builtinSuites dbhash pip user
_codecs dbm pipes uu
_codecs_cn decimal pkg_resources uuid
_codecs_hk difflib pkgutil videoreader
_codecs_iso2022 dircache platform warnings
_codecs_jp dis plistlib wave
_codecs_kr distutils popen2 weakref
_codecs_tw doctest poplib webbrowser
_collections dumbdbm posix whichdb
_csv dummy_thread posixfile wsgiref
_ctypes dummy_threading posixpath xdrlib
_ctypes_test easy_install pprint xml
_curses email profile xmllib
_curses_panel encodings pstats xmlrpclib
_elementtree ensurepip pty xxsubtype
_functools errno pwd zipfile
_hashlib exceptions py_compile zipimport
_heapq fcntl pyclbr zlib
_hotshot filecmp pydoc